The invention relates to a method for separating emulsions of oil and
water, the method comprising incorporating a demulsifying-effective
amount of a silicone demulsifier into an emulsion comprising an oil phase
and an aqueous phase, the silicone demulsifier having a molecular
structure comprising a polysiloxane backbone of at least two siloxane
units covalently bound to (i) one or more alkylene oxide groups
comprising one or more alkylene oxide units independently having one to
five carbon atoms, and (ii) one or more oxirane-containing and/or
oxetane-containing groups, wherein said oxirane or oxetane is optionally
ring-opened by reaction with a chemical or group capable of ring-opening
an oxirane or oxetane ring, respectively, and wherein a solid filler is
substantially excluded from the silicone demulsifier and emulsion. The
invention also relates to compositions containing the above-described
demulsifier and the water and oil phases of an emulsion.