In a system and method for simultaneously receiving or switching between
dual frequency carrier signals in a GPS receiver, the GPS receiver is
adapted to utilize different harmonics of a sub-harmonic frequency
generator, which may include a lower frequency voltage controlled
oscillator (VCO) to detect the L1 and L2 GPS carriers. A sub-harmonic
mixer may be used to simultaneously down convert the L1 and L2 signals to
a lower intermediate frequency (IF). A second mixer may be an image
reject (IR) mixer used to separate the downconverted L1 and L2 signals.
This mixer may be configured to simultaneously monitor the L1 and L2
signals, or to switch between the L1 and L2 signals. High frequency
switching is not required of the radio frequency (RF) input or local
oscillator signals, and simultaneous L1 and L2 reception is enabled
without and 3 dB image noise degradation. This system and method
minimizes the RF components and power dissipation in a dual frequency GPS
receiver, while optimizing the functionality and performance.