The present invention relates generally to a molecular marker for a plant
physiological process and more particularly for plant embryogenesis. The
molecular marker is, in one form, a genetic sequence from a monocot plant
such as but not limited to oil-palm plants. In another form, the
molecular marker is a polypeptide encoded by said genetic sequence. More
particularly, the molecular marker of the present invention enables
embryogenic tissue to be detected in vitro. The early detection of
embryogenic tissue enables non-embryogenic tissue to be discarded. The
ability to detect embryogenesis facilitates maximization of embryogenic
potential. The present invention further contemplates a molecular marker
comprising in one form a sequence of nucleotides encoding an antioxidant
or in another form a sequence of amino acids defining a polypeptide
having antioxidant activity. The antioxidant according to this aspect of
the present invention is particularly useful in tablet or cream form as
an anti-aging agent. The molecular markers of the present invention
therefore also have uses in the inhibition or retardation of apoptotic
processes. Such an effect has benefits in both plant and animal cells.
The present invention further contemplates a promoter sequence encoding
the molecular marker and its use in generating male sterile plants.