Balloon loaded dissection devices and methods for using such devices are
disclosed. The devices include an elongate balloon and may be provided
with a central lumen. The device may have a guide tube to provide
columnar support. In a further aspect, the guide tube may have a
spoon-shaped shroud attached to a distal end. The guide tube receives the
guide rod, scope or other surgical instrument and may have a stop member.
By using the guide rod or scope as a pushing member, the device may be
advanced alongside the vessel it is desired to dissect free from attached
tissue. A balloon cover may be provided to surround the balloon and
facilitate compression of the balloon after it is deflated. In an
additional feature, the guide rod and/or tubular member are plastically
bendable into a curved shape such that the balloon dissector may be
adjusted.