An Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex (OFDM) transmitter (100)
comprises a symbol generator (103) for generating a first OFDM symbol
comprising user data and pilot data where the pilot data comprises a set
of predetermined non-orthogonal pilot symbols. A weight generator (109)
uses an amplitude estimator (107) for selecting a set of weights for the
pilot data of the first OFDM symbol in response to a time domain
amplitude variation characteristic of the first OFDM symbol. In
particular, the peak to average power ratio may be determined. The set of
weights are selected from a discrete alphabet of weights. A weight
processor (113) determines a second OFDM symbol by weighting the pilot
symbols by the set of weights. The second OFDM symbol is transmitted to a
receiver without transmitting identification of the selected set of
weights. The receiver may perform a blind detection of the applied
weights and may compensate the received pilot symbols for the estimated
weight.