A noncontact stirring method, a noncontact stirring apparatus, a method
and apparatus for reacting nucleic acid hybridization using the
apparatus, a method for detecting nucleic acid in a sample, an apparatus
for detecting nucleic acid, a method for detecting antibodies in a
sample, and an apparatus for detecting antibodies in minute droplets 1
.mu.mL or less in an electric field are proposed that can be utilized to
speed up biodetection processes, hybridization processes in DNA analysis,
ELISA antigen fixing processes, blocking processes, antibody-antigen
reaction processes and color reaction processes; and pathogen
identification, CRP tests, methods of propagating cells or bacilli such
as colon bacilli in a liquid culture medium, and chemical analyses.