This invention relates to a process for separating and isolating saturated
hydrocarbons from olefins, and in particular, to a process for separating
and isolating saturated hydrocarbons from olefins in a Fisher-Tropsch
stream, and thereafter treating the olefins to separate linear alpha
olefins from internal olefins. There is provided a process for separating
olefins from saturated hydrocarbons in a feedstock, comprising:
a) contacting a feedstock comprising olefins and saturated hydrocarbons,
such as paraffins, with a linear polyaromatic compound under conditions
effective to form a reaction mixture comprising linear polyaromatic
compound-olefin adducts and saturated hydrocarbons;
b) separating the linear polyaromatic compound-olefin adducts from the
saturated hydrocarbons in the reaction mixture to form a saturated
hydrocarbon stream and an adducted olefin stream;
c) dissociating the linear polyaromatic compound-olefin adducts to form
linear polyaromatic compounds and an olefin composition; and optionally
d) separating the linear polyaromatic compound formed in step c) from the
olefin composition;
whereby the olefin composition is enriched in the concentration of olefins
over the concentration of olefins in the feedstock and the saturated
hydrocarbon stream is enriched in saturated hydrocarbons over the
concentration of saturated hydrocarbons in the feedstock.