A Medium Earth Orbit (MEO) satellite constellation comprising two satellite
subconstellations. Each of the two satellite subconstellations comprises
three cross-linked satellites. The cross-linked satellites of both
subconstellations lay within or near the equatorial plane, and follow a
substantially circular orbit. Individual ones of the satellites within
each respective subconstellation are offset from each of two adjacent
satellites of at least one of the other subconstellations by a
predetermined angle. Each of the satellite subconstellations relays
communications between a terrestrial node and at least one mission
platform in a manner that minimizes the number of satellite links
necessary for relaying the communications. At least one satellite from
each respective subconstellation is always within a view of the
terrestrial node.