A rudder assembly is attached to the nozzle of a jet-powered watercraft by
a spring-loaded pivot so as to turn with the nozzle when the craft is
steered. The rudder assembly has two flat plate rudders with a baffle
plate attached perpendicularly between the rudders. The baffle plate
partially covers the nozzle when the watercraft is at rest and is held in
position by the spring-loaded pivot. At slow speeds the rudders are
parallel to the water jet flow from the nozzle to aid in steering the
watercraft. At higher speeds, the force of the water jet against the
baffle plate overcomes the spring force to pivot the rudder assembly up
and away from the nozzle such that steering is provided by directing the
nozzle. In an imminent high-speed collision situation, the panic reaction
is to shut off the throttle, which abruptly ends the jet flow from the
nozzle. The spring-loaded pivot forces the baffle plate back over the
nozzle and the rudders are again positioned parallel with the nozzle to
provide steering without any flow from the nozzle.