An apparatus and method of operating an adaptive drive system of a motor
vehicle which reduces drive line wear, improves safety margins and permits
weight reduction in drive line components activates a clutch between a
primary and secondary drive line when the vehicle is determined to be
heavily loaded. The method steps include sensing the position of a
throttle position sensor, sensing the instantaneous speed of a motor
vehicle and computing instantaneous acceleration, determining whether the
ratio of vehicle acceleration to throttle position is less than
predetermined threshold value and engaging a transfer case clutch to
transfer drive torque from a primary drive line to a secondary drive line.
Operation of this method is transparent to the driver inasmuch as the
clutch is activated when the vehicle is heavily loaded as determined by
the throttle position to acceleration ratio.