Laser light emitted from the wavelength-locked GaN semiconductor laser is
collimated through a collimation lens, led through a polarization beam
splitter and a 1/4 wavelength plate, and converged by a focus lens so as
to be radiated on pits formed in an optical disk medium. The signal light
from the optical disk medium is collimated by the focus lens, and has its
polarization direction turned by the 1/4 wavelength plate by 90.degree.
relative to its polarization direction before being returned from the
optical disk medium. As a result, the signal light is reflected from the
polarization beam splitter so as to be converged on the optical detector
by the focus lens.