A process of making paper or paper board comprising forming a cellulosic
suspension, flocculating the suspension, draining the suspension on a
screen to form a sheet and then drying the sheet, characterized in that
the suspension is flocculated using a flocculation system comprising a
clay and an anionic branched water soluble polymer that has been formed
from water soluble ethylenically unsaturated anionic monomer or monomer
blend and branching agent and wherein the polymer has
(a) intrinsic viscosity above 1.5 dl/g and/or saline Brookfield viscosity
of above about 2.0 mPa.s and
(b) rheological oscillation value of tan delta at 0.005 Hz of above 0.7
and/or
(c) deionised SLV viscosity number which is at least three times the salted
SLV viscosity number of the corresponding unbranched polymer made in the
absence of branching agent.