An image display device for displaying a combined image by combining an
virtual image with an external object, has a reflective type hologram
combiner having an optical power for forming a surface optically
equivalent to the external object at a position different from the
external object, an image display for displaying an image to be provided
as the virtual image at the position of the surface formed by the optical
power of the combiner, and a selection surface for selectively reflecting
and transmitting an image light from the image display and an external
light from the external object. In the image display device, the image
light is reflected by the selection surface, reflected by the hologram
combiner, transmitted through the selection surface, and thereafter
directed to the pupil of an observer, while an external light is
transmitted through the hologram combiner, transmitted through the
selection surface, and thereafter directed to the pupil of the observer.