This invention relates to novel airbag coating compositions and systems
comprising heat-expandable microspheres that provide effective insulation
for the target airbag fabric during exothermic inflation. The inventive
airbag fabrics are either pre-calendered prior to application of this
composition or are coated through a floating knife method with such
heat-expandable microsphere-containing compositions. The coated airbag
fabrics and cushions may then be heated to expand the microsphere
constituents of the coating compositions both within the interstices
between the individual yarns of the fabric and over the raised yarns of
the fabric. Such a coating system thus provides an extremely high degree
of protection from heat exposure that permits structural integrity of the
target airbag cushion airbag and provides protection from such high
inflation temperatures to a vehicle passenger cushion during such a highly
exothermic inflation event. The method of forming such specific airbag
coating systems on airbag fabrics is also encompassed within this
invention.