A symmetric multiprocessor (SMP) of hierarchical connection realizing an
inter-partition shared memory has at the gateway of an inter-node
connection switch from each node, a translator for translating an address
of an access command for an area shared between partitions, between a real
address used in a partition and a shared area address used in common
between partitions. Thereby, the address of a local area of each partition
is freely set, and cache coherent control of a shared area is conducted at
high speed by using a snoop command of the hierarchical connection SMP.
Fault containment between partitions is realized by checking conformity
between the address of the access command issued from another partition
and the shared area configuration. Nodes included in other partitions may
be reset from each partition. In addition, the configuration information
of the shared area between partitions may be dynamically modified.