A correlated double sampler (CDS) circuit having a ping/pong architecture
which employs only a single amplifier, and a CCD image sensor output
processing circuit including such a CDS circuit and preferably also an
analog-to-digital converter for processing the output of the CDS circuit
and a black level correction feedback loop. In one cycle of operation
(during processing of the raw output of a CCD sensor), the CDS circuit
receives a first set of control signals followed by a second set of
control signals, its output signal in response to the first set is
indicative of the value of one pixel of a sensed image, and its output
signal in response to the second set is indicative of the value of the
next pixel of the image. Preferably, each set of control signals consists
of a clamp signal, a sample signal, and a hold signal. Since the output
signal of the CDS circuit has the same offset voltage for all pixels of an
image, black level correction can be implemented using only one black
level correction feedback loop. Use of a single amplifier (rather than
two) and one black level correction loop (rather than two) reduces power
consumption. Preferably, the amplifier of the CDS circuit produces a
differential output so that the CDS circuit has a better power supply
rejection ratio than do conventional CDS circuits. Also preferably, the
invention is implemented with CMOS technology as an integrated circuit or
portion of an integrated circuit.