One embodiment of the invention is a recursive partitioning method that
place circuit elements in an IC layout. This method initially defines a
number of partitioning lines that divide an IC region into several
sub-regions (also called slots) for a net in the region, the method then
identifies the set of sub-regions (i.e., the set slots) that contain the
circuit elements (e.g., the pins or circuit modules) of that net. The set
of sub-regions for the net represents the net's configuration with respect
to the defined partitioning lines. Next, the placement method identifies
attribute or attributes of a connection graph that models the net's
configuration with respect to the partitioning lines. The connection graph
for each net provides a topology of interconnect lines that connect the
slots that contain the net's circuit elements. According to some
embodiments of the invention, the connection graph for each net can have
edges that are completely or partially diagonal.