An injector for use in injecting a fluid in a medical injection procedure
includes a drive mechanism to pressurize the fluid; a sensor to measure a
variable that is proportional to fluid pressure (that is, a direct or
indirect measurement of fluid pressure); and a pressure monitor (for
example, including hardwired circuitry and/or software) in communication
with the sensor and the drive mechanism to stop the injection procedure
when the sensor measures a value of the variable that corresponds to a
pressure hazard limit. Preferably, the pressure monitor further limits
power input to the drive mechanism to a power limit once the variable
reaches a value that corresponds to a power limiting pressure that is
below the pressure hazard limit.