An electromagnetic clutch for motor vehicle drive line applications includes a
friction clutch pack, a ball ramp actuator and an electromagnetic coil. The ball
ramp actuator includes a pair of circular members having opposed pairs of arcuate
recesses receiving load transferring members and a torsion spring which provides
a restoring force to return the circular members to their center, disengaged positions.
Improved clutch control, particularly during disengagment, is achieved by this
ball ramp actuator configuration.