A semiconductor workpiece holder used in electroplating systems for plating metal
layers onto a semiconductor workpieces, and is of particular advantage in connection
with plating copper onto semiconductor materials. The workpiece holder includes
electrodes which have a contact face which bears against the workpiece and conducts
current therebetween. The contact face is provided with a contact face outer contacting
surface which is made from a contact face material similar similar to the workpiece
plating material which is to be plated onto the semiconductor workpiece. The contact
face can be formed by pre-conditioned an electrode contact using a plating metal
which is similar to the plating materials which is to be plated onto the semiconductor workpiece.