This invention modulates data onto a radio channel in such a way that the deleterious
effects of the channel are reduced. This is accomplished in three steps: first,
the information signal is modulated using a phase-differential modulation scheme.
Second, the modulated signal is spread in both time and frequency by passing it
through a dispersive filter, transmitting it through the channel, and removing
the spreading using a dispersive filter in the receiver with the opposite characteristics
of the filter in the transmitter. The third step, after demodulation, is to pass
the signal through a low-pass filter to gather up the signal energy which has been
dispersed by the channel. All three of these steps can be implemented with simple
functional blocks, making this system very inexpensive to implement. Also included
are two methods for enhancing the data throughput of the basic system, making it
more bandwidth efficient.