Liquid clathrate compositions useful as reusable aluminum catalysts in
Friedel-Crafts reactions are described. In one embodiment, the liquid
clathrate composition is formed from constituents comprising (i) at least
one aluminum trihalide, (ii) at least one salt selected from alkali metal
halide, alkaline earth metal halide, alkali metal pseudohalide, quaternary
ammonium salt, quaternary phosphonium salt, or ternary sulfonium salt, or
a mixture of any two or more of the foregoing, and (iii) at least one
aromatic hydrocarbon compound.