A method of manufacturing semiconductor device including a capacitor including a pair of electrodes and a ferroelectric flu with ferroelectricity sandwiched therebetween, by depositing the ferroelectric film on first substrate; forming the capacitor by grinding the ferroelectric film and forming the electrodes so that the electrodes are perpendicular to a direction of a polarization axis of the ferroelectric film; forming a first interlayer insulating film covering a surface of the first substrate and the capacitor; forming a transistor on a second substrate, the transistor including a ate electrode and a diffusion region; forming a second interlayer insulating film covering a surface of the second substrate and the transistor; flattening surfaces of the first and second interlayer insulating films by chemical mechanical polishing; integrating the first and second substrates by joining the flattened surfaces of the first and second interlayer insulating films; and removing the first substrate.