The invention relates to the projection of magnetic gradient fields for
use in Magnetic Resonance Imaging. The projection of a gradient outside
of a field generating assembly allows imaging of samples which will not
physically fit inside the coil confines.
An apparatus and method for improving the linearity of the projected
gradient field is disclosed. This is achieved by arranging the position
of the magnetic field generating coil conductors such that the second
derivative of a gradient component is equal to zero. In one practical
example the linearity is improved by providing a first circular coil
which is positioned so that its centre is offset along the axis of the
field generating coil assembly by a distance equal to half the radius of
the coil. In another example a pair of current carrying wires are
selectively positioned offset from a region of interest.