An intelligent FAX machine monitors a shared telephone line after another telephone
has taken it off-hook. If preliminary signals from a sending FAX machine to another
telephone on the same line are detected, then the FAX machine also goes off-hook
and tries to establish a link with the sending FAX machine. Presumably the other
telephone will hang up. E.g., a telephone answering device (TAD) automatically
detects a parallel set going off-hook, causing the TAD to go on-hook. If the parallel
telephone is an ordinary telephone, then that user may merely hang up after hearing
FAX signals. In another aspect, the FAX machine picks up incoming calls from known
FAX machines before a second ring (or before a third ring), based on Caller ID
information, so that other pre-configured ring-count telephonic devices such as
a telephone answering machine can be operated in an automatic mode with a higher
pre-configured ring count.