A manufacturing method for a crystalline semiconductor material including a plurality
of semiconductor crystal grains is provided. The manufacturing method includes
forming an amorphous or polycrystalline semiconductor layer on a substrate having
a flat surface; forming a plurality of projections each having a side wall surface
substantially perpendicular to the flat surface of the substrate, a height set
in the range of about 1 nm to less than or equal to about of the thickness
of the semiconductor layer, and a lateral dimension set in the range of about 3
m to about 18 m in a direction parallel to the flat surface of the
substrate; and heating the semiconductor layer a number of times by using a pulsed
laser thereby forming the crystalline semiconductor material including the crystal
grains each having a specific plane orientation with respect to a direction perpendicular
to the flat surface of the substrate so that the crystal grains respectively correspond
to the projections. Accordingly, the position, size, and plane orientation of a
crystal can be controlled by a simple step, and a crystalline semiconductor material
excellent in planarity as a film can be formed.