A tracking and security device that is self-contained, portable and easily secured
to a shipping container. Since the unit can be easily attached and removed from
a container and is relatively inexpensive to produce, the unit can be purchased
and controlled by the owners of cargo, rather than the transportation service providers
or owners of shipping containers. The device monitors and records positional information
at a daily or other frequency dictated by the cargo owner, and reports this information
as well as other events, such as suspicious entry into the container, over a satellite
communication system or other wireless communication network. Access to status
and/or position information is provided a secure fashion through Internet access
to a centralized database. The device empowers an importer/exporter, or really
any small business engaged in long distance shipment of goods, to control in-transit,
real-time status and location information for their cargo without relying on third
party sources, such as transportation carriers, to provide such data or to pay
their service fees.