Disclosed is a process for making surfactant capped nanocrystals of metal
oxides which are dispersable in organic solvents. The process comprises decomposing
a metal cupferron complex of the formula MXCupX, wherein
M is a metal, and Cup is a N-substituted N-Nitroso hydroxylamine, in the presence
of a coordinating surfactant, the reaction being conducted at a temperature ranging
from about 150 to about 400 C., for a period of time sufficient to complete
the reaction. Also disclosed are compounds made by the process.