Methods of and apparatus for detecting pixel element defects in flat panel
display (FPDs). Floating pixel elements (FPes) of uncompleted active plates in
a manufacturing process are activated with high frequency AC test signals having
frequencies higher than frequencies encountered by pixels of completely manufactured
FPDs during normal display operation. Application of such high frequency test signals
allows detection of pixel defects of pixel elements that exhibit an electrical
open circuit at normal display operation frequencies. Because the methods and apparatus
allow testing prior to FPD plates being completely manufactured and prior to FPD
final assembly, pixel defects can be detected early in the display manufacturing
process, thereby resulting in a substantial reduction in production costs.