A bond is created between gypsum crystals and between gypsum crystals and
glass fiber reinforcement in a gypsum board during cure by incorporation
of titanium or zirconium based coupling compositions incorporated in the
gypsum slurry. The commercially available titanium or zirconium based
coupling has a generic formula of the type [RO--}-nTi-[--OXR'Y]4-n or
[RO--}-nZr-[--OXR'Y]4-n. These coupling compositions chemically bond to
glass fibers by replacing the --OH groups present on the glass fibers in
aqueous solutions with Ti--O or Zr--O bonds. The X functionality of the
coupling composition is selected to be a phosphato or pyrophosphato group
to form bond with calcium ions of the gypsum crystal. The bond created by
the titanium or zirconium based coupling composition results in load
transfer between gypsum crystals in the gypsum matrix and between the
glass fibers and gypsum matrix, resulting in improved flexure strength
and nail pullout resistance.