Protein-protein interactions represent a large and important group of drug
targets involved in the development and progression of human diseases.
However, their utilization in drug discovery has been hampered by the low
probability of identifying small-molecule inhibitors able to disrupt
protein binding with desirable potency and selectivity. Therefore, the
capability for rapid screening of large compound libraries has been
critical for the exploration of this target class. The present invention
relates to a homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence assay for
identification of inhibitors of Cks1-Skp2 binding that plays a critical
role in the ubiquitin-dependent degradation of p27. The assay was
implemented in a 1536-well format using the new Zeiss uHTS robot and
achieved a throughput in excess of 100,000 data points per day. A
protocol for a fully automated high throughput IC.sub.50 determination
was developed for hit validation. The basic 1536 well screening platform
reported here is simple, robust and cost effective. It is widely
applicable to any protein-protein interaction of therapeutic interest.