A diagnostics apparatus for detecting fluorescence events related to the presence
of an analyte in a sample is disclosed. The apparatus includes a housing, a source
of excitation light and a photodetector, and a unitary multi-surface optical module.
The optical module is integrally formed and composed of an upstream portion having
a focusing optical surface for directing excitation light from the light source
to a focal region within an analyte-detection zone in the apparatus, and a downstream
portion having a second focusing powered optical surface and at least one reflecting
surface for directing fluorescence-emission light produced by fluorescence events
within the detection zone, in a direction substantially normal to the path of the
excitation light onto the photodetector. The optical module is adaptable to a variety
of assay formats, including multiple-sample, sample-array, and disposable-cartridge formats.