A system and method for a transparent WDM metro ring architecture in which optics
enables simultaneous provisioning of dedicated wavelengths for high-end user terminals,
while low-end user terminals share wavelengths on "virtual rings". All wavelengths
are sourced by the network and remotely modulated at customer "End Stations" by
low cost semiconductor optical amplifiers, which also serve as transmission amplifiers.
The transparent WDM metro ring architecture permits the communication of information
and comprises a fiber optical feeder ring, at least one fiber optical distribution
ring, a network node (NN), at least one access node (AN) said network node and
said at least one access node connected via said fiber optical feeder ring and
at least one end station (ES) connected via said fiber optical distribution ring
to said at least one access node, wherein said user is attached to said at least
one end station. A simple node that supports bi-directional propagation in transparent
WDM metro architectures using "virtual rings" is also described. A method for communicating
information over a WDM fiber optical ring network architecture in a metro access
arena using one or more wavelengths, which can be shared by a plurality of user
terminals, each user terminal coupled to an end station comprises the steps of
sending downstream data packets, sending optical chalkboard packets consisting
of ones and sending control signals.