An electric energy generating apparatus configured to generate a desired electromotive
force from hydrogen and oxygen is provided. The apparatus includes a hydrogen electrode
film, an electrolyte film and an oxygen electrode film. The hydrogen electrode
film, to which hydrogen is supplied, includes a catalyst layer containing a decomposing
catalyst that decomposes hydrogen into protons and electrons. The electrolyte film
includes a sheet having a plurality of voids. Oxygen is supplied to the oxygen
electrode film. The voids in the electrolyte film are filled with proton-conducting
material and/or the decomposing catalyst. This prevents the hydrogen from reaching
the oxygen electrode film. When hydrogen is supplied to the hydrogen electrode
film, the concentration of hydrogen of the oxygen electrode therefore decreased
to such a value as required generating the desired electromotive force.