The present invention provides new platinum group metal ("PGM") free catalytic
compositions that comprise silver and/or cobalt stabilized ceria. These compositions
facilitate soot oxidation during the regeneration of diesel particulate filters
(DPF) thereby replacing PGM formulations. The compositions of the invention are
particularly useful as washcoat compositions for DPFs as part of an automotive
after-treatment system. Among the formulations tested, the silver-stabilized ceria
and cobalt-stabilized ceria formulations e.g. can oxidize soot at 250-300
C. in the presence of NO2 and oxygen, while silver-stabilized ceria
can oxidize diesel soot even in the presence of oxygen as the sole oxidizing agent
at these temperatures. A perovshite composition containing Ag—La—Mn
was very active at temperatures above 300 C.