Methods, compositions and kits are disclosed. The methods are directed to
determining the presence of one or more analytes in a sample suspected of containing
any one of a plurality of the analytes. A combination is provided comprising in
a medium (i) the sample, (ii) a binding partner for each of the analytes, (iii)
for each of the analytes, a first reagent comprising a member of a signal producing
system, a ligand and an analyte analog, and (iv) a second reagent comprising a
binding partner for the ligand. The binding of the binding partner for the ligand
is affected by the presence of an analyte and alters the amount of signal produced
by the member of the signal producing system. The signal thus is modulated if one
or more of the analytes are present in the sample. The amount of the signal is
determined and is related to the presence of one or more of the analytes in the
sample. The method may be homogeneous or heterogeneous.