Navigation apparatus that may include a radio receiver, at least one
directional antenna communicatively coupled to the radio receiver, and a
navigation computer including a memory and a processor. The navigation
computer may be communicatively coupled to the radio receiver to receive
relative bearing information from the directional antenna to a set of
known radio transmitters, such as (but not limited to) commercial
broadcast radio or television stations. Using a database stored in the
memory that includes a record of position information and a record of
radio frequency information for the set of known radio transmitters, the
apparatus allows for the calculation of one or more reference positions
using relative bearing information to the set of known radio transmitters
and the stored, known positions of the set of known radio transmitters.