A lost motion engine valve actuation system and method of actuating an
engine valve are disclosed. The system may comprise a valve train
element, a pivoting lever, a control piston, and a hydraulic circuit. The
pivoting lever may include a first end for contacting the control piston,
a second end for transmitting motion to a valve stem and a means for
contacting a valve train element. The amount of lost motion provided by
the system may be selected by varying the position of the control piston
relative to the pivoting lever. Variation of the control piston position
may be carried out by placing the control piston in hydraulic
communication with a control trigger valve and one or more accumulators.
Actuation of the trigger valve releases hydraulic fluid allowing for
adjustment of the control piston position. Means for limiting valve
seating velocity, filling the hydraulic circuit upon engine start up, and
mechanically locking the control piston/lever for a fixed level of valve
actuation are also disclosed.