A helical element for insertion into tissue comprises a helical element
having an insertion end, a protruding end and an open central area within
the wire, rods, filaments, cables or the like that form the helix. The
helical element has at least its insertion end covered by a cap of a
water-soluble or water-dispersible composition. The cap is provided with
a surface shape in a cross-section in which surface variations are
present in the cross-section which create a surface orientation where a
line from the center of the cross-section can intersect the surface, and
a line perpendicular to said radius at a point of intersection with said
surface forms four quadrants, three of said quadrants containing
water-soluble or water-dispersible cap material. There is either a hollow
area within the composition within the open central area or the material
is more porous than the remaining material. The helical element
preferably comprises an electrical lead, such as a positive endocardial
lead, with an electrode at the protruding or distal end of the lead.The
helical element may comprise any biocompatable material with sufficient
structural integrity to provide a secure attachment to tissue in a
patient. Where the helical element is also to provide an active
(electrically active) function, the composition of the helical element
should also be electrically conductive.