A flat heat exchanger plate typically used in a bulk material heat
exchanger is provided. The flat heat exchanger plate is designed to
operate under a negative internal pressure to eliminate depressions or
dimples that are typically formed into the sides of these types of heat
exchanger coils during the manufacture process. With the removal of the
depressions or dimples the tendency for bulk material to accumulate to
the exterior surface of the plate is reduced, thereby increasing the
service period of the plate.