A compact water purification apparatus (70) for purifying water from a
municipal water supply prior to a point of use has multiple water
purification units (72, 74, 76, 78) that can include cartridge filters
for removing such as chlorine, rust and sediment, chlorine and heavy
metal, dissolved iron and hydrogen sulfide, chlorine and chloroform,
lead, and sediment. Also connected in series is an ultraviolet light
source (80). A bypass conduit (18) connected in parallel with the water
purification units and valves (30, 32, 34) permits the water from the
supply to flow directly to the point of use.