Polyamines having the formula: ##STR00001## or a salt thereof with a
pharmaceutically acceptable acid wherein: R.sub.1-R.sub.6 may be the same
or different and are alkyl, aryl, aryl alkyl, cycloalkyl, optionally
having an alkyl chain interrupted by at least one etheric oxygen atom, or
hydrogen; N.sup.1, N.sup.2, N.sup.3 and N.sup.4 are nitrogen atoms
capable of protonation at physiological pH's; a and b may be the same or
different and are integers from 1 to 4; A, B and C may be the same or
different and are bridging groups which effectively maintain the distance
between the nitrogen atoms such that the polyamines: (i) are capable of
uptake by a target cell upon administration thereof to a human or
non-human animal; and (ii) upon uptake by the target cell, competitively
bind via an electrostatic interaction between the positively charged
nitrogen atoms to substantially the same biological counter-anions as the
intracellular natural polyamines in the target cell; the polyamines, upon
binding to the biological counter-anion in the cell, function in a manner
biologically different than the intracellular polyamines, the polyamines
not occurring in nature; as well as pharmaceutical compositions embodying
the polyamines and methods of treating patients requiring anti-neoplastic
therapy.