The present invention relates to a sensor array for detecting an analyte
in a fluid, comprising first and second sensors formed by chemically
sensitive resitors, wherein the first sensor comprises a region of
aligned conductive material; or where each of the sensors comprises
alternating regions of nonconductive regions and aligned conductive
regions with each resistor providing an electrical path through both the
nonconductive region and the aligned conductive region, while each sensor
manifests a different electrical resistance during contact with sample
fluids having different analyte concentrations via the monitoring
arrangement of having the sensors electrically connected to an electrical
measuring apparatus. The aligned conductive particle material is aligned
by exposure to either of an electric, magnetic, optical, photo-electric,
electromagnetic or mechanical field, which serves to improve signal to
noise ratio of vapor sensors allowing Lower Detection Limits for vapors
being sensed. Such Lower Detection Limits allow for identification of
lower concentrations of hazardous material and is advantageous in medical
applications, such as detection of disease states in a patient.