A carbon nanotube sensor and a method of producing the carbon nanotube
sensor are disclosed. The sensor detects small particles and molecules.
The sensor includes a gate, a source and a drain positioned on the gate,
and a carbon nanotube grown from a catalytic material and extending from
one of the source and the drain. The method includes the step of
functionalizing an end of the carbon nanotube with a receptor. As such,
the carbon nanotube is receptive to the small particles and molecules.
The carbon nanotube is driven at a resonance, and the resonance of the
carbon nanotube is measured when the end of the carbon nanotube is free
of the small particles and the molecules. The method includes monitoring
for a change in the resonance to detect the association of the small
particles and molecules with the end of the carbon nanotube.