Genes have been identified in the Methylomonas genome that are responsive
to various metabolic and growth conditions. The identified responsiveness
of these genes allows for the use of their promoters in regulated gene
expression in C1 metabolizing bacteria. In particular, the hps promoter,
which in its native state drives the expression of 3-hexulose-6-phosphate
synthase (HPS), was found to be useful for directing expression of
heterolgous coding regions (e.g., crtZ) in the obligate methanotroph
Methylomonas sp. 16a.