The present invention relates to therapeutic devices to work in
conjunction with a diseased or failing heart to satisfy the hemodynamic
needs of a patient. More particularly, the invention relates to a fully
implantable device for assisting a heart to pump blood by intermittently
applying pressure to at least a portion of the ventricular surface of the
heart (if not the entire surface), preferably both the atrial and
ventricular surfaces, at predetermined or possibly pre-programmed
intervals to assist the heart to provide adequate hemodynamic output by
sensing demand of the human body. In short, the present invention assists
the maintenance of, or reestablishes, the normal contraction sequence of
a healthy heart.