Circuit arrangement having a sensor electrode, a first circuit unit, which
is electrically coupled to the sensor electrode, and a second circuit
unit, which has a first capacitor. The first circuit unit holds an
electrical potential of the sensor electrode in a predetermined first
reference range around a predetermined electrical desired potential by
coupling the first capacitor and the sensor electrode such that there is
a matching of their electrical potentials. If the second circuit unit
detects the electrical potential of the first capacitor being outside a
second reference range, the second circuit unit brings the first
capacitor to a first electrical reference potential.