A photon source comprising a quantum dot comprising a confined conduction
band energy level capable of being populated with at least one carrier
and a confined valence band energy level capable of being populated by at
least one carrier is provided, the source further comprises supply means
for intermittently supplying at least one carrier to the energy levels to
create an exciton in the quantum dot, wherein the supply means are
configured to regulate the supply of carriers such that as the exciton
decays either a single photon or a plurality of single photons each
having different distinct energies are emitted during a predetermined
time interval. The source is configured to be able to enhance the
production of a desired type of exciton and can also be configured to
exploit the use of higher order excitons such as biexcitons.