Device and methods for strengthening and toning the abdominal and gluteal
muscles. A seat is mounted in a fixed position on a base, and a back is
pivotally mounted for movement about an axis toward the rear of the seat,
with springs or elastic cords yieldably urging the backrest to pivot in
an upward direction toward a raised position. To strengthen and condition
the upper, lateral and oblique abdominal muscles and gluteal muscles, an
exerciser rests upon the seat, with his back against the backrest, and
the elastic cords or springs assist him in raising his back and also
allow him to extend to the full range of backward motion while absorbing
the impact of that motion. To exercise the lower abdominal muscles and
gluteal muscles, the exerciser reclines on the seat, with his legs on the
backrest and the elastic cords or springs assisting him in raising his
legs and absorbing the impact of lowering them.