An imager device that has an isolation structure such that pinned
photodiode characteristics are maintained without increasing doping
levels. The invention provides an isolation structure to maintain pinned
photodiode characteristics without increasing doping levels around the
photodiode. By creating a substrate region surrounding the
charge-collection region of the photodiode, the photodiode may be
electrically isolated from the bulk substrate. This region fixes the
depletion region so that it does not migrate toward the surface of the
substrate or the STI region. By doing so, the region prevents charge from
being depleted from the substrate and the accumulation region, reducing
dark current.